索引超出了数组界限。 文章摘要
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[1]谭红略,于进洋,王啸,等.膝关节活动平台单髁置换术后衬垫脱位研究进展[J].国际骨科学杂志,2022,05:267-271.
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膝关节活动平台单髁置换术后衬垫脱位研究进展(PDF)

《国际骨科学杂志》[ISSN:1673-7083/CN:31-1952/R]

期数:
2022年05期
页码:
267-271
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2022-10-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
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文章编号:
10.3969/j.issn.1673-7083.2022.05.002
作者:
谭红略;于进洋;王啸;史小涛;
471002， 河南省洛阳正骨医院（河南省骨科医院）膝关节外 科中心
Author(s):
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关键词:
膝关节骨关节炎; 单髁置换术; 活动平台; 衬垫脱位
Keywords:
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分类号:
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DOI:
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文献标识码:
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摘要:
膝关节单髁置换术是治疗终末期单间室膝关节骨关节炎的有效方法，其围术期并发症发生率低于全膝关节 置换术（TKA）。衬垫脱位是膝关节活动平台单髁置换术后特有的并发症，一旦发生将严重影响临床疗效。近年研究显示， 术后衬垫脱位发生率较低，最多见的为原发性脱位，由假体对线不良、屈伸间隙不平衡、术中内侧副韧带损伤、骨赘 或骨水泥撞击等因素导致；其次为继发性脱位，多由慢性内侧副韧带松弛、股骨假体松动、衬垫磨损及衬垫断裂等所致； 还有一些为外伤引起的创伤性脱位。原发性及继发性衬垫脱位主要与不正确的手术技术相关，严格规范的手术操作 是规避其发生的关键。术后衬垫脱位的治疗依据脱位原因确定，对于有明确可纠正原因的脱位，主要选择原衬垫或 更换衬垫治疗；对于无法确定原因的脱位或术中存在不可纠正因素时，采取翻修为TKA 的治疗。
Abstract:
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参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-01